Platelet Immunology LaboratoryPlatelet Autoantibody Test
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) is a diagnosis associated with elevated platelet associated IgG, IgM or both. Positive autoantibody test results are indicative of autoimmune destruction. Positive indirect antibody test results, using patient's plasma against normal random platelets, may indicate ITP depending upon the patient's transfusion or pregnancy history. In approximately 85% of patients with ITP the presence of an autoantibody can be detected. Patients who require autoantibody testing must be platelet transfusion independent for approximately 5 days to ensure that the platelets being tested are the patient's own platelets and not circulating donor platelets.
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